*** 11-Jun-15 World View -- Pakistan reacts as Indian forces cross border and strike militants in Myanmar
This morning's key headlines from
GenerationalDynamics.com
- Indian forces cross Myanmar border to strike at militants
- Cross-border raid implications for India with Pakistan and China
- Reports of breakthrough in Greece's debt crisis
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**** Indian forces cross Myanmar border to strike at militants
****
Indian army forces
For the first time, Indian special forces crossed the border into
Myanmar (Burma) and conducted a cross-border operation to strike at
the terrorist group National Socialist Council of Nagaland – Khaplang
(NSCN-K). The Khaplang terrorists are based in Myanmar, but have
conducted numerous terrorist attacks in northeast India. The
retaliation was triggered by an ambush last week on Thursday (4-Jun)
on Indian soil that killed 18 soldiers. The terrorists escaped police
and security forces by running back across the border into Myanmar.
Early Tuesday morning, a team of 70 elite Indian special forces
commandos crossed the border into Myanmar and struck at the Khaplang.
The commandos were air-dropped from helicopters deep inside Myanmar
around 3 am, equipped with assault rifles, rocket launchers, grenades
and night vision goggles. They walked 5 km to two Khaplang camps and
destroyed them, killing 38 militants.
NSCN-K was formed on April 30, 1988, under the leadership of S S
Khaplang, as a secessionist movement of the Naga people in India and
Myanmar to form a separate nation, the People's Republic of Nagaland.
Mumbai Mirror and
Indian Express and
South Asia Terrorism Portal (SATP - India)
****
**** Cross-border raid implications for India with Pakistan and China
****
Indian officials are brimming with nationalistic pride today after the
cross-border attack in Myanmar (Burma) that killed 38 militants who
had ambushed Indian soldiers several days earlier. According to one
official:
<QUOTE>"This message is now very clear to all those who
harbored intentions of terror on our country. Unprecedented
though, but our Prime Minister has taken a very bold step and
given a go ahead for hot pursuit into Myanmar."<END QUOTE>
Another official said:
<QUOTE>"The military's action against insurgents with
assistance from the Myanmarese government speaks volumes about
India's resolve to fight terror. This is a lesson and a message to
all the terror groups that India will not hesitate in going beyond
its geographical borders to eliminate terrorists."<END QUOTE>
There is some doubt about the truthfulness of this statement, as it's
not clear that the Myanmar government was aware of the strike until
after it happened. In fact, the initial response from the Myanmar
government on the military strike was to say that it took place
entirely on Indian soil.
In fact, there have been some reports that Myanmar and officials from
China's People's Liberation Army (PLA) have been supporting the
NSCN-Khaplang terrorist attacks into India.
Editorial opinion in India seems highly positive. One editorial says
that "Prime Minister Narendra Modi has demonstrated that he is willing
to bite the bullet and take tough action when it comes to the killing
of Indian soldiers."
But the raid has raised some very sensitive hackles in China and
Pakistan.
In 2008, there was a horrific 3-day terror attack on Mumbai by
Lashkar-e-Taibi (LeT), a Pakistani terrorist group that was formed in
the 1990s by Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) agency to
fight India in the disputed regions of Kashmir and Jammu. After the
attack, India threatened to send its army to cross the border and
attack LeT on Pakistani soil, which might have led to a major war.
This was prevented by hard intervention by Secretary of State
Condoleezza Rice. Furthermore, as we
reported in April,
Pakistan has refused to prosecute the
mastermind of the Mumbai attack, and he walks free today, infuriating
the Indians.
Since then, there have been other terrorist attacks by Pakistan-based
terror groups in India. The nationalistic gloating by Indian
officials seems to suggest that India would no longer hesitate to
cross the border into Pakistan in pursuit of a Pakistani terrorist.
But according to Pakistan's interior minister:
<QUOTE>"Pakistan is not like Myanmar. ... Those having ill
designs against Pakistan should listen carefully that our security
forces are capable of matching response to any adventurism.
... Indian leaders should stop day dreaming."<END QUOTE>
He accused India of conducting terrorist attacks on Pakistan, and said
that India's "nefarious designs" will not succeed in future as in the
past.
Dawn (Pakistan) and
Times of India
****
**** Reports of breakthrough in Greece's debt crisis
****
There were reports through the day on Wednesday that Germany will be
satisfied with just one of the reforms that Greece has previously
committed to.
The Europeans are demanding that Greece institute reforms to address
various economic issues, including Greece's bloated public sector,
curbing tax evasion and corruption, privatizing public businesses, and
adjusting generous pension and minimum wage policies.
According to the reports, only one of these reforms would be required,
and the others would be postponed to the future. If true, this
compromise would, in effect, "kick the can down the road" once more.
However, there was a late night meeting in Brussels between Germany's
Chancellor Angela Merkel and Greece's Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras,
and the only word following the meeting was that negotiations still
had a long way to go.
Greece must make a debt repayment of 1.6 billion euros to the IMF on
June 30. It's thought that Greece has no chance of making that
payment unless a new bailout program for Greece is approved in the
next week.
Bloomberg and
Reuters
KEYS: Generational Dynamics, India, Myanmar, SS Khaplang, Nagaland,
National Socialist Council of Nagaland – Khaplang, NSCN-K,
Pakistan, China, People's Liberation Army, PLA, Narendra Modi,
Mumbai, Lashkar-e-Taibi, LeT,
Greece, Alexis Tsipras, Germany, Angela Merkel
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