I keep seeing a rough consistency of 18-19 year generations, at least in recent history. The 13th Generation began with 1961, which initially surprised me, but it appears that most cohorts from around '61 generally agree with that assignment (the "Joneser" insurgency being the notable exception). The Boom Generation began 18 years earlier in 1943 and this boundary seemed clear-cut to me even before S&H wrote
Generations, based upon discussions with people born around 1942 and 1943. The Silent Generation began about 18 years before that around 1925.
Using the now standard 18 year span, the GI Generation would have begun about 1907. This conflicts with S&H's assignment of 1901 as the first GI birthyear, but I have never bought their date and indeed it leaves an abnormal span of 7 years between birth of first cohort and time of turning. Surely, the correct start date is a little later and indeed my '07 grandmother was more Lost than GI in character (for whatever this one sample is worth). My '08 grandfather is more difficult to gauge since he is not obviously Lost nor obviously GI, but I believe he is ever so slightly more GI than Lost. If we accept the turning date of 1908, then the first GI cohort should probably have been born in the 1904-1906 range. Indeed, Firemind remarked on another thread that Joseph Campbell '04 definitely seemed more Lost than GI, even sterotypically Lost. I really tend to believe 1906 is probably a much more accurate date for first GI birthyear.
People can talk about Walt Disney '01, Ray Kroc '02 and Bob Hope '03 all they want but, if these three truly seem GI in character, then there is strong evidence that they were the exceptions among their cohorts just as we see exceptions at the cusps of every generation. Indeed, the fact that they were more GI-ish than most of their peers and not caught in the Lost "rut" might account for their later success. Let me go to S&H's GI list in
Generations and take a closer look at this:
1902 Charles Lindbergh
GI? A barnstorming pilot who delivered the mail between St. Louis and Chicago nightly, flying by the seat of his pants in a rickety plane, open to the elements, with nary a navigation instrument nor ground light? And who then "advanced" by crossing the Atlantic while half-asleep at the controls in a flying gas can, like a suicidal loon? How Nomad can you get? This is individual action as opposed to collective action, and reasonably insane individual action at that. Lindbergh seems very Nomad and very Lost to me.
1902 John Steinbeck
GI? I have not looked closely at Steinbeck with respect to this analysis but I really tend to see him as more Lost. Does he not seem to be part of the same "experience" as Lost writers like Hemingway? At least he seems closer to what came before than what came after.
1903 George Orwell
GI? Orwell definitely seems more Lost to me. Hell, he was even very close to the Anarchists in the Spanish Civil War like so many notable Lost peers.
1904 Robert Oppenheimer
GI? I have not looked closely at him but he seems more Lost than GI to me. Close to the cusp though, no doubt about it.
1907 John Wayne
Ah, now John Wayne seems more GI than Lost to me. But he definitely seems very early GI, that is for sure.
1907 Katherine Hepburn
Well, I do not see her as clearly Lost or clearly GI. This is obviously extremely close to the cusp.
1908 Jimmy Stewart
Definitely more GI than Lost. But still definitely very early in the generation. It is not like he is seven years into it as S&H would suggest.
1908 Lyndon B. Johnson
Definitely more GI than Lost. Still early GI though.
1911 Ronald Reagan
Definitely GI. But even Reagan had a touch of Lost in him.
1912 Tip O'Neill
1913 Richard Nixon
1913 Gerald Ford
1914 Joe DiMaggio
Hardcore GIs here, particularly by the time we get to DiMaggio '14. It looks like the last trace of Lost vanished about 1912.
I am comfortable assigning 1908 to the GI Generation although all of its cohorts seem very clearly close to the Lost cusp. 1907 becomes noticeably "cuspier" with the Lost (and recall my '07 grandmother who was even more Lost than GI), but I really tend to think that '07 cohorts were slightly more GI than Lost. Unfortunately, S&H did not provide '05 and '06 examples who are ever so critical to this analysis. But with '04 and earlier I am seeing an unmistakably predominate Lost influence/persona (inclusive of Firemind's Joseph Campbell '04).
In short, '04 and earlier
were part of the Lost Generation. I am not even sure why S&H tied them to the GIs except for the fact that a few more GI-ish cohorts were monumentally successful (and probably only succeeded by virtue of the fact that they
were more GI-ish than their peers). '08 and Later were part of the GI Generation. '07
probably was majority GI as well. The first GI cohorts were reasonably born in one of three years: 1905, 1906 or 1907. 18 years back from 1925 (Silent advent) takes us to 1907. The alternate 19 year span takes us back to 1906. If we accept 1908 as the turning year and apply the 2-4 year modern differential rule, then 1906 looks like the odds on favorite for first GI cohort year. But I sure wish we could look at some '05 and '06 cohorts (along with more '04 and '07 cohorts).